What is a credit balance? Definition of Credit Balance In accounting and bookkeeping, a credit balance is the ending amount found on the right side of a general ledger account or subsidiary ledger account. Examples of...
What is a credit balance? Definition of Credit Balance In accounting and bookkeeping, a credit balance is the ending amount found on the right side of a general ledger account or subsidiary ledger account. Examples of...
. An entry in the general journal will include the date, the account with the amount that is to be debited, the account with the amount that is to be credited, and a brief description. After these relatively few...
What is a dividend? Definition of Dividend Generally, the term dividend refers to a cash dividend, which is distribution of a portion of a corporation’s earnings to its stockholders in the form of cash. The cash...
the appraisal amounts as a logical way to divide up the cost of $220,000 between land and building. Here is one approach: Assign or allocate $44,000 to the account Land. This is 20% of the $220,000 cost. Assign or...
Why does a company debit Purchases instead of Inventory? Definition of Purchases and Inventory When a company uses the periodic inventory system the amount of the company’s inventory is determined by a physical count...
accounts: Face or maturity value of the bonds (a credit balance in the account Bonds Payable) Unamortized discount (a debit balance in the contra-liability account Discount on Bonds Payable) Unamortized premium (a...
of the owner’s capital account and a drawing account. The drawing account is a temporary account in which the owner’s current year draws or withdrawals are recorded. The sole proprietor withdraws money for personal...
Depreciation However, U.S. companies continue to use the term reserve in regards to the accounting for inventories using the LIFO cost flow method. For example, the company will use a contra inventory account entitled...
coverage from December 1 through May 31. Examples of Two Methods for Recording Prepaid Expenses One method for recording a prepaid expense is to record the entire payment in an asset account. For example, assume that on...
four months earlier and the check has not yet cleared the company’s bank account. Example of Writing Off an Old Outstanding Check On January 22, a company issued a check for $124 for a business expense. As of June 30,...
Why would Prepaid Insurance have a credit balance? Definition of Prepaid Insurance Generally, Prepaid Insurance is a current asset account that has a debit balance. The debit balance indicates the amount that remains...
Is a loan's principal payment included on the income statement? Definition of Loan Principal Payment When a company borrows money from its bank, the amount received is recorded with a debit to Cash and a credit to a...
will move all the income statement account balances to Retained Earnings. Let’s assume that today a corporation sold goods on credit. The corporation’s current asset Accounts Receivable will increase and the company...
’ equity usually have credit balances. When a company provides services for cash, its asset Cash is increased by a debit and its owner’s equity is increased by a credit. The credit is initially recorded in a revenue...
amounts of revenues, expenses, gains, losses, assets, liabilities, and stockholders’ equity. Common Characteristic of Adjusting Entries Every adjusting entry will involve: At least one balance sheet account, and At...
Our Explanation of Present Value of a Single Amount discusses the time value of money and the need to discount future amounts to the time of an investment or other transaction. The present value of 1 table is used to...
Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...
income statement, the company's May 31 balance sheet will report the account receivable as an asset. The balance sheet will be in balance because revenues also cause an increase in retained earnings. 3. Under the...
What is a bank reconciliation? What is a Bank Reconciliation A bank reconciliation is a process performed by a company to ensure that its records (check register, general ledger account, balance sheet, etc.) are correct....
Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...
for Doubtful Accounts is a contra account to __________ __________. 4. Inventory is often reported at the lower of __________ or net __________ value. 5. The cost of insurance premiums that have been paid but have not...
Our Explanation of Bonds Payable covers the recording of bonds, the accrual of interest expense, and the amortization of the discount and premium on bonds payable. You gain an understanding on why the market value of...
A contra revenue account that reports the discounts allowed by the seller if the customer pays the amount owed within a specified time period. For example, terms of “1/10, n/30” indicates that the buyer can...
adjustments when reconciling the bank statement. For example, if a check is written in December but is voided in January, the Cash account in the company’s general ledger will need to be increased when the check is...
Under the accrual method of accounting, this account reports the employer’s portion of the health insurance cost incurred by the company during the period indicated in the heading of the income statement, whether...
What are sundry expenses? Definition of Sundry Expenses In accounting and bookkeeping, sundry expenses are expenses that are small in amount and rare in occurrence. For these rare and insignificant expenses, a company...
than its par value, two accounts are involved: The account Common Stock is used to record the par value of the shares being issued The account Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par?Common Stock, or Premium on Common Stock...
Systematically moving the same amount each accounting period from a balance sheet account to an income statement account. For example, if the amount of Discount on Bonds Payable on a 10-year bond is not significant, then...
Under the accrual basis of accounting, the account Rent Expense will report the cost of occupying space during the time interval indicated in the heading of the income statement, whether or not the rent was paid within...
Under the accrual method of accounting, this account reports the employer’s portion of the Social Security and Medicare tax that pertains to the period indicated in the heading of the income statement, whether or...
Under the accrual method of accounting, this account reports the employer’s portion of the health insurance cost incurred by the company during the period indicated in the heading of the income statement, whether...
It is common for a small quantity to account for most of the value. Examples: 20% of the people may have 80% of the wealth; 20% of the members do 80% of the work; 20% of the items in inventory account for 80% of the...
Under the accrual basis of accounting, the Interest Revenues account reports the interest earned by a company during the time period indicated in the heading of the income statement. Interest Revenues account includes...
Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...
.) 4. Which of the following is an asset account? Accounts Payable Wrong. Accounts Payable is a liability account. Prepaid Insurance Right! Prepaid Insurance is a current asset. Prepaid costs that have not yet expired...
receivable Statement of cash flows View Coaching An aging (also spelled ageing) of accounts receivable is an internal report (not a financial statement) that lists each customer having a balance in a company’s...
Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...
Our Explanation of Bonds Payable covers the recording of bonds, the accrual of interest expense, and the amortization of the discount and premium on bonds payable. You gain an understanding on why the market value of...
What is the difference between net cash flow and net income? Definition of Net Cash Flow Net cash flow is the combination of the cash received and the cash disbursed. In other words, it is the combination of the debit...
for this topic. For more insight regarding a specific question, use the search box at the top of the page. 1. The minimum number of accounts affected by every transaction is __________. 2. In a general journal entry,...
Featured Review
"Currently working as a finance officer leading a small finance team, and entrusted with accounting responsibilities, your platform has been an invaluable resource throughout this career development. The in-depth structure of your materials, coupled with seamless cloud-based accessibility, has aided my understanding of intricate accounting functions. Becoming a PRO user was a natural choice to gain comprehensive insights into complex financial scenarios and descriptions—especially when relocating to an English-speaking country and needing to understand the professional terminology—while getting lifetime access. Your site's practice-oriented approach has significantly bolstered my practical expertise, particularly at the beginning of my journey, allowing me to navigate nuanced accounting tasks with confidence. The constant online access has been a game-changer in refining my accounting skills." - Sarah J.
Join PRO or PRO Plus and Get Lifetime Access to Our Premium Materials
Read all 2,645 reviewsWe now offer 10 Certificates of Achievement for Introductory Accounting and Bookkeeping: